Knowledge Base

Hands-on line notes

Quality management

Reel-level traceability for a single board: the time window is the only workable method

One board uses several reels and one reel feeds several boards — a many-to-many relation. Reel-level traceability can only be reconstructed from loading timestamps and routing time windows.

Read 2 min

Engineering management

Preventing skipped steps in DIP: insertion, post-soldering and touch-up

Steps get skipped in DIP not because operators forget, but because nothing enforces the order. Routing checks must hold three things: station sequence, no-skip rules and the rework return path.

Read 3 min

SMT process

What an SMT material error-proofing system is: three levels by blocking capability

A material error-proofing system checks feeder, part number and substitution before placement and blocks on mismatch. Blocking falls into scan prompt, scan-and-lock, and scan-and-lock plus splice verification.

Read 3 min

SMT process

SMT solder paste management: miss one of seven steps and the batch is bad

Fridge removal, warm-up, stirring, opening, issuing, replenishing and leftover handling — how each step is recorded, and where it usually breaks.

Read 4 min

Quality management

Why wrong material still gets through: three gaps in single-point checks

One scan, one feeder comparison, alarms that do not stop the machine — these three decide the ceiling of error-proofing.

Read 4 min

Engineering management

Managing stencil life: from tension tests to a closed cleaning loop

Aperture inspection, tension test, inbound, issuing, loading, cleaning — where the stencil record most often breaks.

Read 4 min

Digital rollout

Where MES ends and ERP begins: who owns which data

One rule decides it: things managed by day and by money belong to ERP; things managed by minute and by physical unit belong to MES. Most conflicts sit in work-order numbers, stock definitions and BOM versions.

Read 2 min

SMT process

How many checks error-proof loading needs: before loading, after loading, at changeover

Error-proofing is not one scan but three checks with different purposes. Scanning only after loading still lets changeover and splicing errors through.

Read 2 min

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